Which are the best vegetables to grow in winter

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Wondering which vegetables to grow in winter? The fact is, growing winter vegetables is not as difficult as you think. But to get it right, you'll want to know the right plants that do well in the cold weather and which ones can thrive in your climate.

Basically, there are vegetables that do well in certain climates and fail in others. For example, vegetables that grow in tropical areas may not do well in a cool climate.

This article has all the information you need to successfully grow vegetables in winter.

Winter vegetables that do well in cool climates

In areas such that have a cool winter climate, you can grow these winter vegetables:

  • Cabbage
  • Onions
  • Turnip
  • Beetroot
  • Potatoes
  • English spinach
  • Broad beans
  • Carrots
  • Silverbeet
  • Leeks
  • Chinese cabbage and broccoli
  • Cauliflower

For the best results, plant these vegetables in a place where they will get full sunlight.

Temperate region winter vegetables

Some winter vegetables that you can grow include:

  • Peas
  • English spinach
  • Green beans
  • Broad beans

Dry area winter vegetables

Some of the vegetables that do well in the dryer areas include:

  • Turnips
  • Spinach
  • Broccoli
  • Peas
  • Brussel sprouts
  • Lettuce
  • Cauliflower

For better maintenance of the plants and to preserve water, grow the vegetables in pots and cover the soil with mulch to retain as much moisture as possible.

Winter vegetables for subtropical areas

The vegetables that flourish in these areas are:

  • Peas
  • Shallots
  • Turnips
  • Radishes
  • Spinach
  • Broccoli
  • Broad beans
  • Lettuce
  • Onions
  • Spring onions

Tropical area winter vegetables

The tropical weather, wet or dry, is possibly the best for growing winter veggies. The vegetables that you can grow include:

  • Zucchini
  • Broccoli
  • Lettuce
  • Carrots
  • Cauliflower
  • Pumpkin
  • Sweet corn
  • Cabbage
  • Tomatoes
  • Sweet potato
  • Beetroot

This is a favourable climate and you can grow these and many more vegetables.

Tips to successfully grow winter vegetables

Vegetables need as much sun as they can get regardless of the season. The sun is low during winter months, so your garden should be in an area that gets full winter sunlight. Take a look at your property and pick the area that gets the most sun.

The best way to plant a vegetable garden is to plant your veggies in rows with each variety in its own row. You can also opt for a winter vegetable container garden.

To prevent pest infestation, you can plant herbs that are known to repel garden pests. Some of the herbs that emit a pungent smell and repel pests include sage, basil, lavender, and oregano. The smell is so strong that many pests cannot stand them. Other herbs taste terrible and pests avoid them at all costs.

The process of planting different plants to obtain specific benefits such as pest repelling is called companion planting. This is an age-old practice that also improves the health of plants. For example, if you live in a cool area, plant peas and broad beans together. If you live in Western Australia or other tropical areas, plant tomatoes mixed with carrots and beans.

Avoid using chemicals and herbicides to grow healthy and organic vegetables. Growing an eco-friendly garden is easy and features the following steps:

  • Create fertiliser from compost.
  • Use mulch or a drip irrigation system to control water usage.
  • Learn how you can attract friendly insects and birds to control garden pests.
  • Apply companion planting.

Regardless of the size of your garden, you can grow winter vegetables that do well in your climate. Plant the vegetables close together for a big harvest.

Those with small yards or the only space that is available is on the balcony can also grow winter vegetables.

How? By planting the vegetables in pots and crates. Peas and beans are a perfect example of vegetables that use up less space in your balcony.

The best time to plant your winter vegetables

Instead of planting all your vegetables at the same time, stagger them throughout the cold winter months and you will have a constant supply of fresh vegetables straight from your garden.

Want to hire a professional gardener?

If you want the help of a gardening expert to grow winter veggies, head to Airtasker. You can find skilled and experienced gardeners to help you create the perfect garden to grow winter vegetables. A professional gardener can also recommend the vegetables that grow in your climate and the best time to plant them.

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FAQs on winter vegetables

Radishes are one of the fastest and simplest vegetables to grow because they are ready for harvest four weeks from sowing! They’re also easy to grow all year round in most climactic zones.

If you love your leafy greens, you can grow spinach, bok choy, rocket, and kale. These greens are ready for harvest in 30-60 days.

Start planting your winter vegetables in autumn because many winter vegetables take a long time to grow. Depending on how much time you have, you may grow your veggies from seeds or seedlings. Seeds for slow-growing vegetables like cabbages need to be sown towards the end of summer and planted during early autumn.

Extra tip: 

Instead of planting all your vegetables at the same time, stagger them throughout the cold winter months, and you will have a constant supply of fresh vegetables straight from your garden.

You can choose quick-growing greens like bok choy, rainbow chard, and lettuces. You can also grow herbs like coriander, marjoram, parsley, thyme, and winter tarragon. Growing winter vegetables in pots is a great idea for those who don’t have a lot of space at home or only have a balcony. It can also help preserve water by retaining them in your plants. 

Yes! Tomatoes can do well during colder months, so long as they are in pots and placed indoors to keep the soil warm.

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