Dry cleaning vs. washing: Which method is more effective?

Maintaining a clean wardrobe is essential, yet the process can be laborious. Whether you prefer the DIY approach or rely on professional services, caring for clothes, linens, and other textiles is a necessary evil. 

A common dilemma in laundry care is the choice between dry cleaning and traditional washing. This guide explores the benefits of each method, assisting you in selecting the optimal cleaning solution for your specific needs.

What is dry cleaning? 

Despite the word “dry,” dry cleaning is a laundry method that requires a liquid solvent. In contrast to traditional washing, the dry cleaning process is ideal for fabrics or linens prone to damage. The chemicals used are also designed to deal with stubborn stains.

What is washing? 

Washing is the standard method of cleaning fabric and linen. It’s often the default solution for moderately dirty clothes. Unlike dry cleaning, it uses water alongside other substances such as bleach, detergent, and fabric softeners.

Washing vs. dry cleaning: Which is better for your needs?

Cleaning your clothes is an imperative step in mitigating unwanted smells. As one study puts it,  laundry cleaning removes dirt and bodily fluids, preventing the spread of germs. But if you have concerns aside from odor control, should you pick washing or dry cleaning?

In terms of fabric compatibility

Regular washing is suitable for cotton, polyester, denim, and linen. It’s ideal for everyday clothes, which are expected to be cleaned multiple times in their lifetime. However, wool, silk, and cashmere are just too delicate, no matter how careful you are. These materials are vulnerable to water, heat, and agitation, which are all part of traditional washing.

This is where dry cleaning comes in. It uses special solvents (e.g., perchloroethylene, glycol, and liquid silicone) instead of water to clean these clothes without harming their fibers.

In terms of stain removal 

Can dry cleaners remove stains? Yes, they can do it effectively! The secret lies in the chemical solvents used. These break down impurities at a molecular level, making dry cleaning excellent for removing oil and grease stains resistant to water-based washing.

Nonetheless, the latter hasn’t become obsolete. After all, washing machines, as well as detergent and bleach options, have improved over the years for those who might see dry cleaning as an occasional luxury.

In terms of convenience

As mentioned, washing has changed for the better. Today, it’s possible to operate smart washers using a simple phone app. Also, hypoallergenic soaps, bio and non-bio detergents, and other cleaning products are readily available. Overall, washing today doesn’t involve much fuss. Of course, you can delegate the job to someone else and ask them to iron your clothes as well.

Dry cleaning, meanwhile, requires specialized equipment. Note that dry cleaning machines might not be ideal for homes because the chemicals they use require proper ventilation systems. Essentially, attempting DIY dry cleaning isn’t always worth the effort, as a lack of knowledge or experience may result in costly mistakes.

In terms of cost-effectiveness

Both professional laundry and dry cleaning can be cost-effective, as service providers cater to different budget brackets. Some may even offer discounts the more you do business with them.

However, the cost of dry cleaning services is higher due to the intricate process of washing sensitive fabrics. Moreover, it may take longer than regular methods, but you can request same-day dry cleaning services if you’re willing to spend.

In terms of garment longevity

One of the primary goals of dry cleaning is to extend clothing life. While a fabric’s quality significantly affects how long it will last, your chosen cleaning method is also crucial. 

Do clothes shrink with dry cleaning? Dry cleaning typically uses less heat and handles clothes more gently than a washing machine with a dryer. However, know that the solvents used, particularly PERC, may fade some colors. This is often the case with old or reactive dyes.

Nonetheless, dry cleaning reduces the need for common washing methods that may degrade clothing. These include soaking, scrubbing, and heating.

In terms of clothing freshness

Washing is generally the better option for achieving true freshness, especially for everyday shirts, pants, and socks that get sweaty or smelly. Dry cleaning, on the other hand, is ideal for maintaining the shape and structure of delicate fabrics. And as a bonus, the clothes come out ready to be worn. 

However, the scent of laundry detergents can actually be more appealing than the residual odor of dry cleaning solvents. Your wash cycle can also include fabric softeners for a pleasant, lingering aroma.

Take a break from chores: Post a task for washing or dry cleaning

Laundry day blues? Let Airtasker lighten your load. Find local laundry professionals to take care of your garments and linens. By outsourcing this mundane task, you can free up valuable time for more enjoyable activities. Experience the convenience of pristine clothing and a refreshed home by posting a laundry task on the platform today.